Jo Vincent sop, Kathleen Ferrier contr, Peter Pears ten, Boys' Choir of St Willibrorduskerk, Rotterdam, Dutch Radio Chorus, Concertgebouw Orchestra, Eduard van Beinum cond
Orchestra: 3 fl (III=picc and alto fl), 2 ob, ca, 2 cl in B flat, bass cl, 2 bn, dbn - 4 hn, 3 tpt in C, 3 trbn, tuba, cow-horn - timp, 4 perc (sd, td, tamb, cymb, bd, gong, bells in A, B flat, wb, xyl, castanets, vibr) - 2 harps - str
Britten had begun thinking about the work as early as 1946, and initially intended using (and selected) a series of medieval Latin texts. The final movement quotes the leading melody and text of Sumer is icumen in, the thirteenth-century Reading Rota.